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N5 · G88 Question words

どうやって

How / By what means

どうやって means "how" or "by what means". It asks about the way or method of doing something, such as how to get somewhere or how to use something.

How to make it

RuleExample
どうやって + verb
Place + まで/へ + どうやって + verb
Thing + は + どうやって + verb

Meaning and examples

  1. 1. Asking about transport

    Asks how someone travels or how to get to a place. The answer usually uses で: バスで, 電車で.

    • eki made douyatte ikimasu ka.

      How do you get to the station?

    • mainichi douyatte gakkou e kimasu ka.

      How do you come to school every day?

    • koko kara douyatte hoteru e ikimasu ka.

      How do I get to the hotel from here?

    • "douyatte kimashita ka." "densha de kimashita."

      "How did you get here?" "I came by train."

  2. 2. Asking about a method

    Asks how to do, make, read or use something.

    • kono ji wa douyatte yomimasu ka.

      How do you read this character?

    • kono kamera wa douyatte tsukaimasu ka.

      How do you use this camera?

    • watashi no namae wa nihongo de douyatte kakimasu ka.

      How do you write my name in Japanese?

    • sushi wa douyatte tsukurimasu ka.

      How do you make sushi?

Nuance

Answer about transport with で: バスで行きます. Don't confuse どうやって (how, method) with どうして (why) or with どう on its own (how is it, what do you think). In casual speech you will hear どうやって行くの?

Compared with

どうして asks for a reason ("why"); どうやって asks for a method ("how").

で is how you answer a どうやって question about transport or tools: 電車で, はしで.

どうですか asks how something is or makes a suggestion; どうやって asks how to do something.

Common mistakes

Wrong

Right

どうして means "why"; to ask "how", use どうやって.

Wrong

Right

The means of transport takes で.

Practice

JLPT style: choose the best answer for ( ).

FAQ

What is the difference between どうやって and どう?

どうやって asks for the method or way of doing something. どう on its own asks about a state or opinion: 日本はどうですか means "How is Japan?".

What is the difference between どうやって and どうして?

どうやって means "how, by what means"; どうして means "why". 駅までどうやって行きますか asks for the route, not the reason.

How do I answer a どうやって question?

For transport, use the vehicle + で: 電車で行きます. For other methods, explain the steps, often with て-form: ここをおして、…

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