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N5 · G35 Verb forms

〜てから

After doing ~

Verb て-form + から means "after doing ~". It shows that one action is finished before the next one starts, and can also mean "since" a point in time.

How to make it

RuleExample
Verb て-form + から
う-verbs use the normal て-form
する verbs

Meaning and examples

  1. 1. After doing A, do B

    てから puts two actions in order and stresses that A is finished before B begins.

    • shukudai o shite kara, terebi o mimasu.

      After I do my homework, I watch TV.

    • gohan o tabete kara, sanpo ni ikimashita.

      After eating, I went for a walk.

    • uchi ni kaette kara, sukoshi yasumimasu.

      After I get home, I'll rest a little.

  2. 2. Doing things in the right order

    With ください, it tells someone what to do first, such as washing your hands before eating.

    • te o aratte kara, tabete kudasai.

      Please wash your hands before you eat.

    • denwa shite kara, kite kudasai.

      Please call first, then come.

  3. 3. Since a point in time

    てから with a length of time means "since": how long it has been since something happened.

    • nihon ni kite kara, sannen ni narimasu.

      It has been three years since I came to Japan.

    • daigaku o dete kara, zutto kono kaisha de hataraite imasu.

      Since leaving university, I have worked at this company the whole time.

Nuance

Be careful with the verb form before から. て-form + から means "after", but plain form + から (食べたから、食べるから) means "because". The tense of the whole sentence comes from the last verb, so てから itself never changes.

Compared with

〜て simply lists actions in order. 〜てから stresses that the first action must be finished before the second.

前に is the opposite view: B 前に A means "A before B", while A てから B means "B after A".

Plain form + から gives a reason ("because"). Only the て-form + から means "after".

Common mistakes

Wrong

Right

食べる is a る-verb, so its て-form is 食べて, not 食べって.

Wrong

Right

あらう ends in う, so its て-form is あらって.

Practice

JLPT style: choose the best answer for ( ).

FAQ

What is the difference between 〜て and 〜てから?

Both put actions in order. 〜てから stresses that the first action is completely finished before the next begins, and is common when the order matters.

Is 〜てから the same as 〜たあとで?

They are very close. 〜てから focuses on the order of actions and is used for "since", while 〜たあとで focuses more on the time after the first action.

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